Stomach Ache Causes
Stomach aches can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, ranging from indigestion to food poisoning. Stomach aches are usually temporary and not usually serious, but they can be very uncomfortable and even debilitating. Knowing the potential causes of a stomach ache can help you to identify the root of the problem and find ways to treat it.
Indigestion
Indigestion is one of the most common causes of stomach aches. It is often caused by eating too much, too quickly, or eating foods that are overly spicy or too rich. Indigestion can also be caused by eating foods that contain too much sugar or fat, or by drinking too much alcohol. Symptoms of indigestion may include bloating, gas, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting.
Food Poisoning
Food poisoning is another common cause of stomach aches. It is caused by consuming food or drinks that are contaminated with bacteria, viruses, or parasites. The most common symptoms of food poisoning are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and fatigue.
Stress and Anxiety
Stress and anxiety can also cause stomach aches, as the body releases hormones into the stomach that can cause cramping or pain. Stress and anxiety can also cause indigestion, as the body is unable to process food properly when it is under stress.
Ulcers
Ulcers are sores that form in the lining of the stomach, small intestine, or esophagus. They are typically caused by a bacterial infection and can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis is an infection of the digestive tract that can cause stomach aches. It is usually caused by viruses or bacteria, and is highly contagious. Symptoms of gastroenteritis include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic condition that affects the large intestine. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea. IBS is usually caused by a combination of factors, including diet, stress, and hormones.
Gallbladder Problems
Gallbladder problems can also cause stomach aches. The gallbladder is a small organ located near the liver that stores and releases bile, a fluid that helps to digest fat. Gallstones, which are solid deposits of bile, can form in the gallbladder and block the flow of bile, leading to abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are hard deposits of calcium, uric acid, and other minerals that form in the kidneys. They can cause severe pain in the lower abdomen and may also cause nausea, vomiting, and blood in the urine.
Appendicitis
Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, a small organ located in the lower right abdomen. It can cause severe abdominal pain that may spread to the lower back, as well as nausea, vomiting, and fever.
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located in the abdomen. It can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever.
Intestinal Blockage
Intestinal blockage is a condition in which the small or large intestine is blocked, preventing food and waste from passing through. It can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation.
Hernias
Hernias are caused by a weak spot in the abdominal wall, allowing part of the intestine to protrude through the weakened area. They can cause severe abdominal pain and may require surgery to repair.
Celiac Disease
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder that affects the small intestine, causing it to become inflamed when gluten is consumed. Symptoms of celiac disease include abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and weight loss.
Gastroparesis
Gastroparesis is a condition in which the stomach takes longer to empty than it should, leading to bloating, nausea, and vomiting. It can be caused by diabetes, damage to the vagus nerve, or a variety of other conditions.
Heartburn
Heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus. It can cause abdominal pain, chest pain, and a sour taste in the mouth.
Other Causes Stomach Ache Causes
Other less common causes of stomach aches include Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, and certain medications. If you are experiencing persistent or severe abdominal pain, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.